Surf Fishing in Louisiana: 7 Tips and Tactics for Fishing the Surf in the Sportsman’s Paradise

Last updated on January 30th, 2024 at 11:52 pm

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If you love fishing like I do, and want to try something different, then surf fishing in Louisiana might just be what you’re looking for. Surf fishing is a great way to enjoy the beautiful beaches and catch some big saltwater fish at the same time. This type of fishing involves casting your line from the shoreline into the surf zone, where waves break and fish come to feed. It’s a great way to target a variety of saltwater fish species while enjoying the beautiful beaches and coastline of Louisiana. Here are some tips and tricks to help you get started.

Key Takeaways

  • Surf fishing in Louisiana is a great way to catch a wide variety of saltwater fish species from the shoreline. From red drum, speckled trout, flounder, sharks and many more.
  • To get started, you’ll need some basic gear and knowledge of local regulations, and a variety of baits. Check local bait and tackle shops as well as the local fisherman.
  • Louisiana offers a variety of popular surf fishing locations and species to target, making it a great destination for surf anglers. It’s called the Sportsman’s Paradise for a reason. 😉

Louisiana, the Sportsman’s Paradise, they don’t call it that for no reason. The mighty Mississippi River flows through the state of Louisiana and empties into the Gulf of Mexico south of New Orleans.

The resulting mashes, swamps, and backwater lakes, create a unique marine environment to fish, ducks, geese and variety of other wildlife.

As a result, the state of Louisiana offers the outdoor enthusiasts world-class opportunities for hunting, fishing, boating, camping among others.

Read on and we’ll cover everything you need to know about surf fishing in Louisiana, including the best locations, species to target, techniques to use, and more.

Surf fishing in Louisiana - Surf angler with a nice stringer of speckled trout and redfish caught from the Lousiana surf
Nice stringer from the Louisiana Surf: photo credit: louisianasportsman.com

What is Surf Fishing?

Surf fishing is a type of fishing that involves standing on the shore and casting your line into the ocean’s waves. It is a popular activity in Louisiana, where the state’s long coastline provides ample opportunities to catch a variety of saltwater fish.

surf fisherman with his llines out and poles in sand spike rod holders waiting on the next bite
Sand Spikes allow you to use multiple rods while surf fishing

When you go surf fishing, you’ll need to bring some specialized equipment. This includes a longer fishing rod, which allows you to cast your line farther out into the water.

You’ll also need a sturdy reel that can handle the tough saltwater environment, the weight of larger fish, as well as a variety of lures and bait to attract different types of fish.

One of the benefits of surf fishing is that it can be done without a boat, making it accessible to a wider range of people. It’s also a great way to enjoy the outdoors and get some exercise, as you’ll be standing on the beach and casting your line for hours at a time.

While surf fishing can be a relaxing and enjoyable activity, it does require some knowledge and skill. You’ll need to be able to read the waves and understand how different types of fish behave in different conditions. Overall, surf fishing is a fun and rewarding way to spend time on Louisiana’s beaches. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a beginner, it’s a great way to experience the thrill of catching fish and enjoying the beauty of the Gulf of Mexico.

Why Louisiana for Surf Fishing?

Surf fishing in Louisiana - Top surf fishing locations in Louisiana
Map Credit: Google Maps

If you’re looking for a unique fishing experience, Louisiana should be at the top of your list. With its long coastline and diverse ecosystem, Louisiana offers some of the best surf fishing in the country. Here are a few reasons why Louisiana is the perfect destination for surf fishing:

1. Abundant Fish Species

Louisiana’s coastline is home to a wide variety of fish species, including redfish, speckled trout, flounder, Triple Tail, and more. And, due to the state’s mild winters, these fish can be caught year-round, making Louisiana a great destination for surf fishing enthusiasts.

2. Beautiful Scenery

In addition to great fishing, Louisiana’s beaches offer stunning views and a chance to enjoy nature. From the white sand beaches of Grand Isle to the rugged coastline of Cameron Parish, Louisiana’s beaches provide a beautiful backdrop for your fishing adventure.

3. Accessible Locations

Many of Louisiana’s beaches are easily accessible, making them perfect for surf fishing. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a beginner, you’ll find plenty of spots to cast your line and reel in a big catch.

4. Expert Guides

If you’re new to surf fishing or just want to improve your skills, Louisiana has plenty of expert guides who can help. Local guides know the best spots to fish, the best bait to use, and can provide valuable tips to help you catch more fish.

Overall, Louisiana offers a unique and exciting surf fishing experience that is sure to leave you with lasting memories. So pack your gear, head to the beach, and get ready to catch some fish!

Local Louisiana Fishing Information Sources:

  • louisianafishingforum.com
  • saltycajun.com
  • louisianasportsman.com
  • southlouisianaredfishing.com
  • fishingbooker.com

The Best Time for Surf Fishing in Louisiana

If you are planning to go surf fishing in Louisiana, it is important to know the best time to go. Factors such as seasonal variations, tide movement, and time of day can greatly affect your chances of catching fish. In this section, we will discuss the best time for surf fishing in Louisiana.

Seasonal Variations

The best time for surf fishing in Louisiana is during the fall and winter months, with September through December being prime time. This is when the water temperature drops, and the fish move closer to shore. The cooler water temperatures also make the fish more active, which means they are more likely to bite.

During the summer months, the water temperature is warmer, and the fish tend to move further offshore, making it more difficult to catch them from the shore except for early mornings and late in the evening. Surf fishing is best when the water is clear and the tide is incoming. Look for pockets of clean water and signs of baitfish like diving birds of surface feeding fish.

Time of Day

The best time of day for surf fishing in Louisiana is early in the morning or late in the afternoon. This is when the fish are more active, particularly during the heat of summer. During the middle of the day, when the sun is high in the sky, the fish tend to be less active, move farther offshore out of casting range, and are more difficult to catch.

Surf fishing in Louisiana - Surf fisherman with a very heavy stringer of speckled trout caught from the Louisiana surf
Heavy stringer of surf caught speckled trout Photo credit: louisianasportsman.com

It is also important to pay attention to the tide. Tidal movement is the key, moving water moves bait and triggers fish to feed. In general, high tide is the best time to fish, as the fish are closer to shore and are more likely to be feeding, but a strong moving tide, in or out, is good for surf fishing.

So, when planning your surf fishing trip, it is important to check the weather forecast and the tide charts. You want to choose a day when the weather is mild and the wind is calm.

Calmer weather means smaller waves. This will make it easier to cast your line and will also make it more comfortable for you to fish.

In summary, the best time for surf fishing in Louisiana is during the fall and winter months, early in the morning or late in the afternoon, and during a moving or high tide. By following these suggestions, you will increase your chances of catching fish and having a successful fishing trip.

Essential Gear for Surf Fishing

To get started with surf fishing, you’ll need some basic gear and knowledge of local regulations. But once you have everything you need, you’ll be ready to hit the beach and try your luck at catching some fish. When it comes to surf fishing, having the right gear is essential to ensure a successful and safe fishing experience. Here are the essential gear items you’ll need for surf fishing in Louisiana.

Fishing Rods

One of the most important pieces of gear for surf fishing is a fishing rod. You’ll want to choose a rod that is strong enough to handle the larger fish you’ll be catching in the surf. A 7-foot, medium-heavy rod with either a fast or extra-fast tip is a great option if you’ll be tossing lures in the surf.

A 10 to 12 foot heavy action rod will serve you much better if you will be casting natural baits. This will help you cast farther and handle the waves better. A good spinning rod and reel combo, designed for saltwater use, with a long cast spool and loaded with 20 to 30 pound braided line will cover most anything you will catch from the beach in Louisiana.

Baits and Lures

Choosing the right bait or lure is crucial for surf fishing success. Live bait such as shrimp, mullet, and croaker are popular choices for catching speckled trout, redfish, and other species found in the surf. Artificial lures such as topwater plugs, soft plastics, and spoons are also effective and allow you to cover more water in a shorter time.

Essential Surf Fishing Gear:

  • Surf Fishing Rods, surf rods are typically longer and heavier duty than standard rods. read more.
  • Surf fishing Reels,larger and stronger with greater line capacity to handle big fish. read more.
  • Surf fishing Rod and Reel Combos, pre-matched rod and reel set ups for surf fishing – read more.
  • Sand Spike Rod holder, holds your rods securely while you wait for that big bite. – read more.
  • Surf Fishing Rigs, terminal tackle for fishing the surf. – read more.
  • Surf fishing Carts, for beaches that won’t allow vehicles you need a way to carry your gear – read more.
  • Rod Racks for Vehicles, carry your rods out of harms way and easy to access- read more.
  • Beach Camping Gear, in case you want to fish all night or for several days – read more.

For bottom fishing with natural baits, you’ll need a selection of leaders or rigs, a variety of circle hooks and a few spider or breakaway weights. A good sand spike rod holder will come in handy for holding your rods, allowing you to fish with multiple rods and thereby increase your catching odds.

fish finder surf fishing rig
Fish Finder Rig

Safety Equipment

Safety should always be a top priority when surf fishing. Here are some essential safety gear items to consider:

  • Waders or waterproof boots to keep you dry and protected from the elements.
  • Polarized sunglasses to help you see fish in the water and protect your eyes from the sun’s glare.
  • Sunscreen to protect your skin from the sun’s harmful rays.
  • A hat to keep the sun off your face and head.
  • A life jacket or personal flotation device (PFD) in case of emergency.

With these essential gear items, you’ll be well-equipped for a successful and safe surf fishing trip in Louisiana.

Popular Surf Fishing Locations in Louisiana

If you’re planning ongoing surf fishing in Louisiana, you’re in luck! There are plenty of great locations to choose from. Here are some of the most popular surf fishing spots in Louisiana:

Grand Isle

Grand Isle is a barrier island located in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana. It is a popular destination for surf fishing due to its long stretches of sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters. You can catch a variety of fish here, including redfish, speckled trout, flounder, and more. The best time to go surf fishing in Grand Isle is during the fall and winter months when the waters are cooler.

For information on fishing, lodging, events, attractions, and activities in the Grand Isle, Louisiana area check out: townofgrandisle.com, or visitjeffersonparish.com

Calcasieu Lake

Calcasieu Lake is a popular destination for both freshwater and saltwater fishing in Louisiana. The lake is located in southwestern Louisiana and is known for its excellent fishing opportunities. You can catch a variety of fish here, including redfish, speckled trout, flounder, and more.

Cameron Parish

Cameron Parish Beach Louisiana - Surf fishing in Louisiana
Aerial view of Cameron Parish Beach, Louisiana

Cameron Parish is located in southwestern Louisiana and is known for its excellent surf fishing opportunities. The beaches here are quiet and secluded, making them a great spot for anglers looking for a peaceful fishing experience. You can catch a variety of fish here, including redfish, speckled trout, and black drum. The best time to go surf fishing in Cameron Parish is during the spring and summer months when the waters are warmer.

Learn more about all the fishing, camping, lodging, events, attractions and activities Cameron Parish Louisiana has to offer at: visitcameronparish.org, or at explorelouisiana.com

Chandeleur Islands

The Chandeleur Islands are a chain of uninhabited barrier islands located 50 miles east of New Orleans and 35 miles south of Gulfport, Mississippi in the Gulf of Mexico. Spanish mackerel Islands create a very fertile marine environment for hundreds of species of fish, crustaceans and other wildlife. The cuts and channels between the islands as well as the vast grass flats on their leeward sides, are excellent for wade and drift fishing for a variety of species.

The windward sides offer excellent surf fishing for redfish, speckled trout, jack crevalle and a variety of sharks as well. The Chandeleur Islands offer some of the best coastal and surf fishing for redfish and speckled trout anywhere.

There is a downside of course, you will need a boat to get there. There are a number of great outfitters that can get you to the islands and provide all the comforts of home while your there.

aerial view of the Chandeleur Islands Louisiana - Surf fishing in Louisiana
Aerial view of the Chandeleur Islands

Check out fishingbooker.com, chandeleurfishing.com, or chandeleurfishingcharters.com for more information on a trip to the Chandeleur Islands.

No matter where you decide to go surf fishing in Louisiana, make sure you have the right gear and equipment. This includes a sturdy surf fishing rod, a good quality reel, and plenty of bait. Also, be sure to check the weather and tide conditions before heading out to ensure a successful fishing trip.

Species to Catch in Louisiana

Surf fishing in Louisiana is not only fun, but also rewarding. You can catch a variety of fish species from the shore, depending on the season, location, and technique. Here are some of the fish you can expect to catch, and how to catch them.

Start’em Young with a surf caught speckled trout

Speckled Trout

Speckled trout, also known as spotted seatrout, are one of the most popular and abundant fish in the surf.

They are usually found in clear water with an incoming tide, feeding on baitfish near the sandbars, cuts, rips, and troughs. You can use topwater plugs, spoons, soft plastics, or live shrimp or croaker to entice them.

Cast beyond the breakers and reel in slowly, varying your speed and action. Be prepared for a hard strike and a strong fight.

They can be caught year-round, but are most abundant in the spring and fall months. Speckled trout are known for their delicious taste as well.

Redfish

Redfish, also known as red drum, is a common and popular species to target while surf fishing in Louisiana. They are typically caught in the fall and winter months, but can be caught year-round. Redfish are known for their hard fight and are a favorite of many anglers.

They can be caught with similar gear as speckled trout, but you may need heavier tackle to handle their size and power. Look for cuts, jetties, sandbars, or points where the current is stronger, and cast your lure into the deeper water. Look for schools of mullet or menhaden and fish in and around the schools. When targeting redfish, it’s important to use the right bait and tackle. Live bait such as shrimp or mullet can be effective, as well as artificial lures such as soft plastics or topwater lures.

surf fishing in louisiana - Lady angler with a nice redfish and about to give it a kiss
Redfish kisses

Flounder

Flounder is a popular species to target while surf fishing in Louisiana. Spanish mackerel are flatfish that lie on the bottom and ambush their prey. They are known for their flat shape and are a favorite of many anglers due to their excellent eating qualities. They tend to be more common in the spring and fall, when they migrate between the bays and the Gulf.

Angler kneeling on the beach with a nice flounder caught in the surf
Flounder from the surf Photo Credit: thefisherman.com

You can catch them with soft plastics, jigs, or live bait, such as shrimp or mud minnows. Look for areas with structure such as drop-offs or sandbars where flounder like to hang out.

Drag your lure along the bottom slowly, and feel for a subtle bite. Pause for a count of 5, then set the hook firmly and lift the fish out of the water quickly.

Sheepshead

These are striped fish with prominent teeth that feed on crabs, shrimp, and barnacles. They are often found near piers, bridges, rocks, or oyster reefs, but also frequent the beach front in fall and winter. You can catch them with small hooks baited with live or dead shrimp, fiddler crabs, or oysters. Drop your bait near the structure and wait for their subtle bite. Set the hook quickly and keep the fish away from any snags.

Spanish Mackerel

Spanish mackerel are fast and flashy fish that chase schools of baitfish in the surf. They are more abundant in the summer, when the water is warmer. You can catch them with shiny spoons, plugs, or jigs that mimic their prey. Look for signs of bait such as diving birds of fish feeding on the surface. Cast your lure far and retrieve it fast, making it dart and flash in the water. Watch out for their sharp teeth when handling them.

These are just some of the fish you can catch in Louisiana’s surf. There are many more species to explore, such as black drum, pompano, cobia, whiting, croaker, sharks, and more. Surf fishing in Louisiana is a great way to enjoy nature and have some fun. Just remember to check the regulations before you go, and practice catch-and-release whenever possible.

Overall, Louisiana offers a variety of species to target while surf fishing. Whether you’re targeting redfish, speckled trout, or flounder, make sure to use the right bait and tackle and look for areas with structure to increase your chances of success.

Tips for Surf Fishing in Louisiana

Surf fishing is a unique experience that requires different techniques than lake or river fishing. Here are some tips to help you catch more fish on the coast of Louisiana:

1. Use the Right Equipment

Make sure you have the right gear for surf fishing. A sturdy rod and reel with a high-capacity spool are essential. The reel should have a drag system that can handle the weight of the fish you are targeting. A 7-12 foot rod with a fast action tip will give you the casting distance and sensitivity you need.

2. Choose the Right Bait

The type of bait you use will depend on the species of fish you are targeting. Live bait such as shrimp, mullet, crab, and sand fleas work well for many species. Artificial lures such as jigs, spoons, and topwater plugs can also be effective.

Choose a lure that matches the baitfish in the area. Some popular choices are topwater plugs, spoons, soft plastics, and live shrimp or croaker. You can also use a popping cork to attract more attention.

3. Read the Water

The key to successful surf fishing is to find the right location. Look for areas where the water is deeper or where there are sandbars and troughs. Spanish mackerel areas are where fish are likely to be feeding.

Find a good spot to fish. Look for sandbars, troughs, cuts, or points where the fish might be feeding or hiding. You can also look for birds, baitfish, or other signs of activity on the surface.

Drone image of the types of fishing structure along the beachfront in the surf
Surf fishing structure

4. Cast with the Current

In the surf you will find that wind, waves, and tides produce currents along the beach. This “moving water” is your friend as it also moves bait with triggers fish to feed. Cast up current, and cross current from where you think the fish may be hanging out and let the current swing your bait into the strike zone as your retrieve. Vary your retrieve, both speed and action, until you find what works. Be ready for a hard strike from a hungry trout or redfish.

5. Be Patient

Surf fishing requires patience. You may need to wait for hours before you get a bite. Give a spot some time, at least 30 minutes, then be prepared to move around and try different locations until you find where the fish are biting. Fight the fish with patience and skill.

Don’t let the line go slack or the fish might spit the hook. Use the waves to your advantage and let them bring the fish closer to the shore. Use the incoming wave to help wash or push the fish up on the beach to land it. Once landed, keep the fish away from the water or it might throw the hook and escape with the next incoming wave.

6. Use a Sand Spike

A sand spike is a simple device that holds your rod in place while you wait for a bite. This frees up your hands so you can relax and enjoy the scenery while you wait for a fish to bite. And, you can put out several rods with a variety of different baits to increase your chances of finding the combination the fish want.

7. Stay Safe

Always when surf fishing. Watch for changes in the weather, tides, and waves. Never turn your back on the ocean, and be prepared to move quickly if necessary.

Remember to always respect the environment, be aware of your surroundings, and practice catch-and-release whenever possible. By following these tips, you can increase your chances of catching fish while surf fishing on the coast of Louisiana.

Local Regulations and Licenses

When it comes to surf fishing in Louisiana, it’s important to understand the local regulations and licensing requirements. You want to avoid any unpleasant fines. Here are some key points to keep in mind:

Licenses

First and foremost, you’ll need a Louisiana fishing license to legally fish in the state’s waters. This applies to both residents and non-residents alike. You can purchase a license online through the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries website or at various retail locations throughout the state.

There are also a few special licenses and permits to be aware of if you plan on targeting certain species or fishing in certain areas. For example, you may want to try some offshore fishing in addition to surf fishing for species like tuna, billfish, swordfish, amberjacks, snappers, groupers, hinds, cobia, wahoo, and Mahi Mahi in Louisiana waters.

In that case, you’ll need a Recreational Offshore Landing Permit (ROLP). This applies to all recreational fishermen except those under 18 years old and those on a paid-for-hire charter trip.

Regulations

In addition to licensing requirements, there are also a number of regulations in place that govern surf fishing in Louisiana. Here are a few key points to keep in mind:

  • Catch limits: There are catch limits in place for many species of fish, including redfish, speckled trout, and flounder. Be sure to check the current regulations to ensure you’re not exceeding any catch limits.
  • Protected species: Certain species of fish are protected in Louisiana waters, including sea turtles and various types of sharks. Make sure you know which species are protected and how to handle them if you accidentally catch one.
  • Seasons and closures: There are also certain seasons and closures in place for certain species of fish. For example, there are seasonal closures for red snapper and amberjack. Make sure you’re aware of any current closures before heading out to fish.

By understanding the local regulations and licensing requirements, you can help ensure that you’re fishing legally and responsibly in Louisiana’s waters.

Try Surf Fishing in Louisiana and: “laissez les bon temps rouler” Let the Good Times Roll!

Bikini clad lady angler kissing a reddrum she caught while surf fishing in Louisiana

You now have a good understanding of surf fishing in Louisiana. You know the best locations to fish, the best time of day to fish, the best equipment to use, and the best bait to use. And, you know the regulations and restrictions that apply to surf fishing in Louisiana.

Remember, when surf fishing, it’s important to be patient and persistent. You may not catch anything on your first few trips, but keep at it and you’ll eventually get the hang of it.

Check with local bait and tackle shops for tips and the latest intel on what’s working. Don’t hesitate to ask the local anglers for pointers. You’ll find the folks in Louisiana to be some of the most friendly people you’ll ever meet.

Always be sure to follow the rules and regulations set forth by the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries. Spanish mackerel regulations are in place to protect the fish populations and the environment, so it’s important to do your part in preserving our natural resources.

Surf fishing in Louisiana can be a fun and rewarding experience for any angler. Whether your surf fishing, bay fishing, wade fishing or bass fishing, Louisiana has got you covered. You don’t need a boat or a lot of gear, just some basic knowledge and a sense of adventure. So grab your rod and head to the Sportsman’s Paradise of Louisiana, and enjoy all the great outdoor adventures the state has to offer. Lastly, don’t forget to have fun!

Frequently Asked Questions

Where are the best spots for surf fishing in Louisiana?

Louisiana has many great spots for surf fishing. Grand Isle State Park is a popular location that offers great fishing opportunities. Holly Beach is another great spot that offers a variety of fish species. Other popular locations include Elmer’s Island, Fourchon Beach, and Rutherford Beach.

What are some tips for surf fishing at Holly Beach in Louisiana?

When surf fishing at Holly Beach, it’s important to use the right bait and rig. Live bait such as shrimp or mullet works well, and a fish finder rig is recommended. Be sure to fish during the incoming tide and focus on areas where the water is deeper. It’s also important to be aware of the weather conditions and avoid fishing during rough surf.

Cartoon character thinking with a red question mark behind him

What are some good locations to surf fish in Louisiana?

In addition to Grand Isle State Park and Holly Beach, Louisiana has many other great locations for surf fishing. Elmer’s Island, Fourchon Beach, and Rutherford Beach are all popular spots. Other great locations include Cypremort Point State Park, Rockefeller Wildlife Refuge, and Calcasieu Lake.

When is the best time of year for surf fishing in Louisiana?

The best time of year for surf fishing in Louisiana is typically during the spring and fall. During these seasons, the water temperature is ideal for many species of fish, and the weather is usually mild. It’s also important to pay attention to the tides and fish during the incoming tide for the best results.

What type of rig is recommended for surf fishing in Louisiana?

A fish finder rig is a popular and effective rig for surf fishing in Louisiana. This rig allows the bait to stay in place while the fish can swim around without feeling any resistance. It’s also important to use the right weight for the conditions and to adjust the rig as needed.

What is the best bait to use when surf fishing for speckled trout in Louisiana?

Live bait such as shrimp or mullet is a great option when surf fishing for speckled trout in Louisiana. Artificial lures such as soft plastics and topwater lures can also be effective. It’s important to experiment with different baits and techniques to find what works best for the conditions and the fish you are targeting.

As always, stay safe, enjoy the journey and please try to leave it cleaner than you found it. If you have any comments, questions, ideas or suggestions please leave them in the comment section below and I’ll get back to you asap. You can follow us on Facebook: Rex The Beach Angler, Instagram: thebeachangler7, Twitter: @AnglerBeach, and YouTube: Man Art Creations.

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